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CVE-2021-30120

Medium

Elevated severity or exploit probability.

CVSS base
9.9 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS — probability of exploitation (30 days)
5.7%
92.7th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness / dates
CWE-669
Published 2021-07-09 · modified 2026-08-14

CVSS breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack VectorNNetwork
Attack ComplexityLLow
Privileges RequiredLLow
User InteractionNNone
ScopeCChanged
ConfidentialityHHigh
IntegrityHHigh
AvailabilityHHigh

Timeline

Description

Kaseya VSA before 9.5.7 allows attackers to bypass the 2FA requirement. The need to use 2FA for authentication in enforce client-side instead of server-side and can be bypassed using a local proxy. Thus rendering 2FA useless. Detailed description --- During the login process, after the user authenticates with username and password, the server sends a response to the client with the booleans MFARequired and MFAEnroled. If the attacker has obtained a password of a user and used an intercepting proxy (e.g. Burp Suite) to change the value of MFARequered from True to False, there is no prompt for the second factor, but the user is still logged in.

Affected

kaseya

References

Official: NVD · CVE.org