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CVE-2021-41372

Medium

Elevated severity or exploit probability.

CVSS base
7.6 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS — probability of exploitation (30 days)
0.7%
50.7th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness / dates
CWE-79
Published 2021-11-10 · modified 2026-08-19

CVSS breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Attack VectorNNetwork
Attack ComplexityLLow
Privileges RequiredLLow
User InteractionRRequired
ScopeCChanged
ConfidentialityHHigh
IntegrityLLow
AvailabilityNNone

Timeline

Description

A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists when Power BI Report Server Template file (pbix) containing HTML files is uploaded to the server and HTML files are accessed directly by the victim. Combining these 2 vulnerabilities together, an attacker is able to upload malicious Power BI templates files to the server using the victim's session and run scripts in the security context of the user and perform privilege escalation in case the victim has admin privileges when the victim access one of the HTML files present in the malicious Power BI template uploaded. The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that Power BI Report Server properly sanitize file uploads.

Affected

microsoft

References

Official: NVD · CVE.org