CVE-2025-39839
Medium
Elevated severity or exploit probability.
CVSS base
8.8
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS — probability of exploitation (30 days)
0.3%
17.2th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness / dates
CWE-125
Published 2025-09-19 · modified 2026-07-30
CVSS breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
| Attack Vector | A | Adjacent |
| Attack Complexity | L | Low |
| Privileges Required | N | None |
| User Interaction | N | None |
| Scope | U | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | H | High |
| Integrity | H | High |
| Availability | H | High |
Timeline
- 2025-09-19 — Published (NVD)
- 2026-07-30 — Last modified (NVD)
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: batman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() trusts coded_len and checks only against skb->len. XOR starts at sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet), reducing payload headroom, and the source skb length is not verified, allowing an out-of-bounds read and a small out-of-bounds write. Validate that coded_len fits within the payload area of both destination and source sk_buffs before XORing.
Affected
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e36c6c8dc8023b4bbe9a16e819f9998b9b6a183
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20080709457bc1e920eb002483d7d981d9b2ac1c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30fc47248f02b8a14a61df469e1da4704be1a19f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d334bce9fad58cf328d8fa14ea1fff855819863
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a67c6397fcb7e842d3c595243049940970541c48
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb37252c9af1cb250f34735ee98f80b46be3cef1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77b6ff0ce35a6d0b0b7b9581bc3f76d041d4087
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dce6c2aa70e94c04c523b375dfcc664d7a0a560a
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-089022.html